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trial

  • 源语种:英语
  • 译文语种:中文(简体)
  • 翻译为:

    审判

trial的定义

名词
1
a formal examination of evidence before a judge, and typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings.
the newspaper accounts of the trial
同义词:
court casecaselawsuitsuithearinginquirytribunallitigationjudicial proceedingslegal proceedingsproceedingslegal actioncourt martialappealretrial
2
a test of the performance, qualities, or suitability of someone or something.
clinical trials must establish whether the new hip replacements are working
同义词:
testtryoutexperimentpilot studyexaminationcheckassessmentevaluationappraisaltrial/test periodtrial/test runprobationtestingdummy runauditionscreen test technical:assay informal:dry run
3
a person, thing, or situation that tests a person's endurance or forbearance.
this winter has been a trial for me, physically and emotionally
同义词:
nuisancepestbotherirritantsource of irritation/annoyanceworryprobleminconveniencevexationplaguesource of aggravationthorn in one's fleshthe bane of one's lifeone's cross to bearboretroubleworryanxietyburdenafflictionordealtribulationadversityhardshiptragedytraumareversesetbackdifficultyproblemmisfortunebad luckstroke of bad luckill fortunemishapmisadventuresufferingdistressmiserywretchednessunhappinesssadnesswoegriefpain informal:painpain in the neckpain in the backsideheadachedragpillnightmareskelfpain in the buttnudnikburr under/in someone's saddlefair cowblister archaic:travails informal:hassle
动词
1
test (something, especially a new product) to assess its suitability or performance.
all seeds are carefully trialed in a variety of growing conditions
同义词:
testtry outcarry out trials onput to the testput through its pacesexperiment withpilot technical:assay
2
(of a horse, dog, or other animal) compete in trials.
the pup trialed on Saturday
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trial的示例

this winter has been a trial for me, physically and emotionally
the newspaper accounts of the trial
he cracked his ankle the week before the final trial
the editor was summoned to stand trial for libel
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